Key Dates: 1909-1944
This is an Italian art movement that took speed, technology and modernity as its inspiration. Futurism portrayed the dynamic character of 20th century life, glorified war and the machine age, and favoured the growth of Fascism.
The movement was at its strongest from 1909, when Filippo Marinetti’s first manifesto of Futurism appeared, until the end of World War One. Futurism was unique in that it was a self-invented art movement.
The futurists’ representation of forms in motion influenced many painters, including Marcel Duchamp and Robert Delaunay, and such movements as Cubism and Russian Constructivism.
Representative Artists:
Filippo Tommaso Marinetti
Giacomo Balla
Umberto Boccioni
Carlo Carrà
Gino Severini
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